theguardian.com 5 days ago URGENCY: 5/10

UK Workers Face Fastest Tax Hike in Rich World

Taxes on UK workers surged by 2.45 percentage points last year, the highest among OECD nations. Discover how this impacts the economy and the government's fiscal strategy.

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UK Workers Face Fastest Tax Hike in Rich World

Tax Wedge Increase in the UK

According to the Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD), taxes on British workers rose significantly last year, marking the fastest increase among the world's wealthiest economies. The tax wedge, which measures the total taxes paid by workers and their employers, increased by 2.45 percentage points, bringing the total to 32.4%, still below the OECD average of 35.1%.

This rise is attributed to several factors, including:

  • An increase in national insurance contributions (NICs) as outlined in Labour's 2024 autumn budget.
  • Fiscal drag, where tax thresholds remain unchanged despite inflation, leading to higher effective tax rates.

While the UK saw the largest increase, other countries like Estonia, Germany, and Israel also experienced notable rises. Critics argue that these tax hikes could hinder economic recovery, especially as Labour faces scrutiny over its fiscal policies amid ongoing global tensions.